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| description |
The Killdeer has a short neck and a chubby,
brown body, with a white underside and a brown face. Two black
bands cross the neck and chest. |
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| fun
facts |
One of the most interesting things to see is
the broken-wing display of a parent Killdeer. If you approach a
Killdeer nest, the parent will move quickly away from the nest
and flutter about on the ground, crying and pretending to have a
broken wing. When you follow the limping Killdeer, it will
remain several steps ahead of you, always moving further and
further away from the nest. By pretending to be an easy meal,
the parent lures the predator (you) away from the eggs. |
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| life
cycle |
In March, Killdeer select mates and build a
small nest on the ground, often out in the open. The female then
lays 4 cream-colored eggs, speckled with black and brown. For 24
to 28 days, the male and female take turns sitting on the nest.
A few hours after hatching, the baby birds follow their parents
to feeding areas. |
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| ecology |
The Killdeer eats many insects, including
beetles, grasshoppers, flies, and Mosquitoes. It also preys on
aquatic invertebrates, worms and some seeds. Its main predators
are larger birds like hawks. Ground predators like raccoons,
foxes and coyotes may eat the eggs and young of Killdeer. |
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| conservation |
Killdeer can live in many different habitats,
not all of them natural. They manage to live in cities. They
sometimes make their nests on gravel rooftops and around parking
lots. Because they are can live around humans, their population
is not as threatened by development as species that require
undisturbed habitats. |
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| investigate |
Killdeer are named for their call, "killdee,
killdee, killdee", or "dee, dee, dee". If one
calls and attracts your attention, you may be getting too close
to its nest. Killdeer often build their nests in the open,
rather than in the tall grass. They like to build them near
vernal pools, where the plants are very short. What advantage
might this provide for the Killdeer?
Even though it sits out in the open, the nest
can be very hard to see because its colors blend in with the
surrounding plants. What does this disguise do for the Killdeer? |
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